FAQ Questions related to vaccine

Where can I get the vaccine?

Vaccines are available from notified government and private health facilities, known as COVID Vaccination Centers (CVCs).

FAQ Questions related to vaccine

1. 1.How do I pre-register myself for an appointment for vaccination online?
2. 2.If I cannot pre-register myself online, how do I register on the spot and get vaccinated?
3. 3.Can a person get the COVID-19 vaccine without registering with the health department?
4. 3.What are the documents required for registration of eligible beneficiary?
5. 4.Will a photo identity card be required at the time of registration?
6. 5.If a person is not able to present the photo identity card at the session venue, should he be vaccinated or not?
7. 6.How will the beneficiary get the information about the due date of vaccination?
8. 7.Will vaccinated beneficiaries receive information about their vaccination status after completion?
9. 8.Will I get a certificate that I have been vaccinated?
10. 9.Who will get the vaccine?
11. 10. Will the COVID-19 vaccine be given to everyone at the same time?
12. Can a person currently with COVID-19 (confirmed or suspected) infection be vaccinated?
13. Is it necessary for a person who has recovered from COVID-19 to get the vaccine?
14. if I had a COVID-19 infection and was treated, why should I get vaccinated?
15. How do I know if I am eligible for vaccination?
16. What are the contraindications for this vaccine?
17. History person:
18. Pregnancy and breast-feeding:
19. Provisional/Temporary Differences:
20. How does a person know if he has a coagulation disorder?
21. What tests can be done?
22. What are the markers of 'immune issues'?
23. How will we be vaccinated?
24. How is one or more vaccines selected for administration from the many available vaccines?
25. Is it possible to store the COVID-19 vaccine in India at +2 to +8 degree Celsius and take them at the required temperature?
26. Have the ability to go?
27. Are there any preventive measures and precautions that need to be followed at the session venue?
28. What to expect before vaccination?
29. What is the safety and efficacy of the vaccines used in the country?
30. Which vaccine is better between Covisheild or Covaxin?
31. What medicines should be avoided before and for how long before getting the COVID-19 vaccine?
32. Is the vaccine contraindicated in a person with chronic diseases?
33. If someone is taking medicine for diseases like cancer, diabetes, high blood pressure etc, can he/she take COVID-19 vaccine and/or if I am suffering from HTN/DM/CKD/heart disease/lipid disorder etc. Can I safely take this vaccine?
34. What to expect after vaccination?
35. Do I need to use a mask/other COVID-19 appropriate precautions after receiving the vaccine?
36. How long will I be safe after vaccination?
37. In how many days will the vaccination produce an adequate immune response and protection?
38. Should You Avoid Alcohol After Getting the COVID-19 Vaccine?
39. What precautions should I take after getting vaccinated?
40. Is it important for me to receive the same vaccine during the second dose?
41. Does this vaccine confer strong immunity?

1.How do I pre-register myself for an appointment for vaccination online?

Online registration and appointment can be done through the Co-Win portal.

To register online, you will need to provide some basic information about yourself and your photo ID details.

From one mobile phone number, up to 4 people can be registered, however, each person will need their own photo identity document.

If Aadhaar card is used as an identity document, consent will be obtained and recorded.

Through the portal, you can find out the list of available CVCs and available vaccination slot dates and times to book appointments as per your choice. Before registration you will need an OTP verification and after registration a confirmation slip/token will be generated. You will also get a confirmation SMS later.

Pre-registration and appointment will be the only mode of registration for all private hospitals.

For government hospitals, a ratio of slots will be available for online registration and appointment, the rest will be kept for on-site registration and vaccination.

The vaccination center for any date will be closed at 12:00 PM one day before the date of appointment.

2.If I cannot pre-register myself online, how do I register on the spot and get vaccinated?

Those who cannot register themselves online can contact their local government health workers who will help the beneficiaries to the government CVC for on-the-spot registration, appointment, verification and vaccination on the same day. Please ask your nearest government health care worker to guide you to the nearest government CVC where COVID vaccination will be available and the days of the week when it will be available. To get yourself vaccinated, you will need to carry your mobile phone and a photo identity document. The staff at Government CVC will help you register, make appointments and get vaccinated on the same day. This option is available only to people above 45 years of age.

3.Can a person get the COVID-19 vaccine without registering with the health department?

No, beneficiary registration is mandatory for vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine. Once registered, the notification and the date and time of the vaccine session will be shared with the beneficiary. There will be provision for walk-in at the vaccination centers but they will also have to register on site before vaccination. Walk-in option is available only for people above 45 years of age.

3.What are the documents required for registration of eligible beneficiary?

• Any of the below given ID along with photo can be presented at the time of registration:

• Aadhar card

• driving license

• Health insurance smart card issued under the scheme of Ministry of Labor

• Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MNREGA) Job Card

• Official Identity Cards issued to MPs/MLAs/MLCs

• pan card

• Passbook issued by Bank/Post Office

• Passport

• pension document

• Service Identity Card issued to employees by Central/State Government/Public Limited Companies

• voter id card

• People with co-morbidities will have to carry a co-morbidity certificate in the format shared here by a registered medical practitioner.

4.Will a photo identity card be required at the time of registration?

The photo identity card presented at the time of registration must be presented and verified at the time of vaccination.

5.If a person is not able to present the photo identity card at the session venue, should he be vaccinated or not?

The photo identity card is essential for both the registration and verification of the beneficiary at the session site to ensure that the intended person has been vaccinated.

6.How will the beneficiary get the information about the due date of vaccination?

After online registration, the beneficiary will receive an SMS on their registered mobile number regarding the due date, place and time of vaccination.

7.Will vaccinated beneficiaries receive information about their vaccination status after completion?

Yes. On receiving the appropriate dose of COVID-19 vaccine, the beneficiary will receive an SMS on their registered mobile number. After giving all the doses of vaccine, a QR code based certificate will also be sent to the registered mobile number of the beneficiary.

8.Will I get a certificate that I have been vaccinated?

Yes, a provisional certificate will be provided after the first dose. Upon completion of the second dose, when you receive the schedule completion message it will include a link to download a digital certificate of vaccination for your perusal. After this this certificate can be saved in Digi-Locker.

9.Who will get the vaccine?

10. Will the COVID-19 vaccine be given to everyone at the same time?

The Government of India has selected the vaccines based on the potential availability of

Priority groups will be vaccinated on a priority basis as they are at high risk. Healthcare and frontline workers in the first group workers are included. The second group to receive the COVID-19 vaccine were persons above 60 years of age and persons between 45 and 59 years of age who were suffering from comorbid conditions. From April 1, 2021, people over the age of 45 (born before January 1, 1977) are eligible to receive the COVID-19 vaccine. From May 1, 2021, all eligible citizens over the age of 18 years can receive the COVID-19 vaccine.

Can a person currently with COVID-19 (confirmed or suspected) infection be vaccinated?

A person with a confirmed or suspected COVID-19 infection may be at increased risk of spreading it to others at the vaccination site. For this reason, infected individuals should postpone vaccination for 14 days after resolution of symptoms.

Is it necessary for a person who has recovered from COVID-19 to get the vaccine?

if I had a COVID-19 infection and was treated, why should I get vaccinated?

Yes, it is advisable to receive the complete schedule of COVID-19 vaccine, irrespective of previous history of infection with COVID-19. This will help develop a stronger immune response against the disease. The development of immunity or the duration of protection after exposure to COVID-19 is not established so it is recommended to receive the vaccine even after COVID-19 infection. Wait 4-8 weeks after recovering from COVID symptoms before getting vaccinated.

How do I know if I am eligible for vaccination?

In the initial phase, the COVID-19 vaccine was provided to the priority group - health care and front-line workers. Phase II immunizations, which began on March 1, 2021, allowed vaccination for all Indians over the age of 60 and Indians between the ages of 45 and 59. From April 1, 2021, people over the age of 45 (born before January 1, 1977) are eligible to receive the COVID-19 vaccine. From May 1, 2021, all eligible citizens over the age of 18 years can receive the COVID-19 vaccine.

What are the contraindications for this vaccine?

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History person:

Anaphylactic or allergic reaction to a previous dose of COVID-19 vaccine

Immediate or delayed onset anaphylaxis or allergic reaction to vaccines or injectable therapies, pharmaceutical products, foods, etc.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding:

Pregnant and lactating women have not been a part of any COVID-19 vaccine clinical trial so far. Therefore, women who are pregnant or are not sure about their pregnancy; And women who are breastfeeding should not get the COVID-19 vaccine at this time

Provisional/Temporary Differences:

In these situations, the COVID-19 vaccination has to be postponed for 4-8 weeks after recovery

Individuals with active symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

SARS-CoV-2 patients who have been given SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies or convalescent plasma

Seriously unwell and hospitalized (with or without intensive care) due to any illness.

The Ministry of Health has advised caution in vaccinating persons with a history of bleeding or coagulation disorders.

 How does a person know if he has a coagulation disorder?

What tests can be done?

There are some bleeding disorders such as 'hemophilia'. These individuals should be vaccinated under the supervision of their treating physician. Patients who have been admitted to hospital or ICU and have bleeding problems should delay vaccination until they are discharged. However, many people with heart and brain disorders are taking blood-thinning drugs such as aspirin and antiplatelet drugs. They can continue their medicines and get vaccines. Vaccines are absolutely safe for them.

The health advisory also states that people who have immunity problems should be careful in taking the vaccine.

What are the markers of 'immune issues'?

There are two types of immune issues: one, immunosuppression due to any disease like AIDS, and people on immunosuppressant drugs like anti-cancer drugs, steroids, etc. Second, a lack of immunity in people with a defect in the body's defense system, such as congenital immunodeficiency.

Currently, available COVID-19 vaccines do not contain any live virus and so individuals with immune problems can have the vaccine safely. But the vaccine may not be as effective in them. The vaccinated should be informed about the medicines they consume and if they are suffering from any known immune problems. The vaccinator should have a record of his or her medical condition.

How will we be vaccinated?

How is one or more vaccines selected for administration from the many available vaccines?

The safety and efficacy data from clinical trials of vaccine candidates are scrutinized by our country's drug regulator before licensing. Therefore, all licensed COVID-19 vaccines will have comparable safety and efficacy. However, it should be ensured that the entire schedule of vaccination is completed by only one type of vaccine as different COVID-19 vaccines are not interchangeable.

Is it possible to store the COVID-19 vaccine in India at +2 to +8 degree Celsius and take them at the required temperature?

Have the ability to go?

India runs the largest immunization program in the world, meeting the immunization needs of over 26 million newborns and 29 million pregnant women. The program mechanism is being strengthened/designed to effectively cater to the large and diverse population of the country.

Are there any preventive measures and precautions that need to be followed at the session venue?

We request you to take rest at the vaccination center for at least half an hour after taking the COVID-19 vaccine. If you feel any discomfort or discomfort later, inform the nearest health authorities/ANM/ASHA. Remember to continue to follow key COVID-19 appropriate behaviors such as wearing a mask, sanitizing hands and maintaining physical distance (or 6 feet or two yards).

What to expect before vaccination?

What is the safety and efficacy of the vaccines used in the country?

To be sure a vaccine is safe, we need to test it on a larger number of people. Vaccine developers have not reduced the sample size at any stage of clinical trials, rather it was larger than what we usually test a vaccine on.

When a vaccine is tested, most adverse events or unwanted effects, if any, occur in the first four to six weeks after its administration. So, to make sure it is safe, we keep a close watch on the people to whom it is given for the first two-three months. This data helps us decide whether a vaccine is safe. All concerned in the field of vaccine development, testing and evaluation have followed these procedures for T. Both Indian vaccines are considered safe on this criterion.

As far as vaccine effectiveness is concerned, we need time to explain how effective the vaccine is. All global agencies set benchmarks that only those vaccine candidates that show efficacy of at least 50-60% will be considered. Most vaccines have shown an efficacy of 70-90% within a short period of two to three months of observation. Further, when a vaccine is granted emergency use authorization/permission for restricted use, as in the case of a COVID-19 vaccine, a trial follow-up is performed to assess the total duration of protection provided by the vaccine. -Continues for two years.

Which vaccine is better between Covisheild or Covaxin?

There is no face-to-face comparison between the two vaccines being used in India, so one cannot choose one over the other. Both will work fine in preventing infection as well as preventing a person from going into a serious state of illness. As a long-term effect, it would prevent death for older people or people with co-morbidities.

What medicines should be avoided before and for how long before getting the COVID-19 vaccine?

At present there is no such instruction. One can take their regular medicine uninterruptedly. Just inform the vaccinator about the medicines you are consuming.

Is the vaccine contraindicated in a person with chronic diseases?

Chronic diseases and morbidities such as cardiovascular, neurological, pulmonary, metabolic, renal and malignancy etc. are not contraindicated. In fact, the benefit of COVID-19 vaccines to reduce the risk of severe COVID-19 illness and death is greater for people who have these co-morbidities.

If someone is taking medicine for diseases like cancer, diabetes, high blood pressure etc, can he/she take COVID-19 vaccine and/or if I am suffering from HTN/DM/CKD/heart disease/lipid disorder etc. Can I safely take this vaccine?

Yes, individuals with one or more of these comorbid conditions are considered to be in the high risk category. They need to get the COVID-19 vaccination. Overall, the vaccine is safe and effective for adults with comorbidities. The maximum benefit of getting the COVID-19 vaccine is for those who have such co-morbidities. However, if you are concerned for any specific reason, please consult your doctor.

What to expect after vaccination?

Do I need to use a mask/other COVID-19 appropriate precautions after receiving the vaccine?

Yes, it is absolutely essential that everyone who has received the COVID-19 vaccine continues to follow COVID-19 appropriate practices, i.e., masks, yards and hand sanitization to spread the infection to themselves and those around them. To save from.

How long will I be safe after vaccination?

The duration of the immune response in vaccinated individuals has not yet been determined. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to continue to use masks, wash hands, maintain physical distancing and other COVID-19 appropriate behaviours.

In how many days will the vaccination produce an adequate immune response and protection?

It takes 2–3 weeks for an adequate immune response to occur after the entire vaccination program has been completed, ie the second dose of COVISHIELD® and COVAXIN®.

Should You Avoid Alcohol After Getting the COVID-19 Vaccine?

According to experts, there is no evidence

CE of alcohol reducing vaccine effectiveness.

What precautions should I take after getting vaccinated?

Both Vaccines are safe but in case of any inconvenience or complaint, ask the beneficiary to visit the nearest health facility and/or call the health worker whose phone number is given in the post-vaccination co-win SMS.

Is it important for me to receive the same vaccine during the second dose?

Since the available vaccines are not interchangeable, it is important to receive a second dose of the first vaccine. The Co-WIN portal will also help ensure that everyone gets the same vaccine.

Does this vaccine confer strong immunity?

When more and more people in the community are vaccinated, indirect protection through herd immunity develops. With each disease, the percentage of people who need to be immune to achieve herd immunity varies. For example, its 95% for measles, although the proportion of the population to be vaccinated against COVID-19 to induce herd immunity is not known.